Skip to content

Cap table

A spreadsheet-style record of who owns what in the company: founders, employees, investors, and option pools. If the company succeeds or sells, the cap table decides who gets paid how.

Related: Common stock · Preferred stock · Option pool · Dilution · Fully diluted ownership

A bit more nuance
  • See also fully diluted ownership — how people count options and SAFEs not exercised yet.
  • Messy cap tables scare investors — clean early, save pain later.
Go deeper
Discussion questions
  • Can you name every line on your cap table and what they paid?
  • What ownership do future hires need to feel fair?

Educational reference only — not legal, tax, or investment advice. Terms vary by country and deal; ask a qualified professional when it matters.